Sunday, October 20, 2019
Story-Writing Masterclass 10 Tips for the Perfect Piece of Fiction - Freewrite Store
Story-Writing Masterclass 10 Tips for the Perfect Piece of Fiction - Freewrite Store With the rise of self-publishing on platforms like Amazonââ¬â¢s Kindle Direct Publishing and Lulu.com, itââ¬â¢s never been easier to realize your dreams of becoming a published author. You can publish with Amazon - both paperback and Kindle editions - for zero cost. Thereââ¬â¢s nothing holding you back from seeing your name in print. But the availability of self-publishing for all isnââ¬â¢t an entirely positive thing. With no quality checks, no requirements for your books to be edited, and no painstaking procedure of submitting to publishing companies (and waiting for the inevitable rejections), thereââ¬â¢s much less pressure on would-be authors to spend time really honing their craft. That is a travesty. Donââ¬â¢t be one of those writers who, just because you donââ¬â¢t have to worry about publishers rejecting your novel, cut corners in the writing process. Your (potential) readers deserve so much more. Thatââ¬â¢s why, in this masterclass article, Iââ¬â¢m going to share with you my ten top tips for the perfect piece of fiction - drawing on the wisdom of some of the greatest bestselling authors of all time. 1.The Glint of Light on Broken Glass The great 19th-century Russian story-teller, Anton Chekhov famously advised: ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t tell me the moon is shining; show me the glint of light on broken glass.â⬠You will, of course, recognize the cornerstone piece of advice that every fiction writer reads in every single book on writing: show, donââ¬â¢t tell.à à Itââ¬â¢s not a secret, itââ¬â¢s not new or revolutionary, so why is it still at the top of my list? Because itââ¬â¢s the single most important piece of advice a writer needs. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter whether youââ¬â¢re starting your first short story or youââ¬â¢ve got twenty novels under your belt, if you forget this rule, youââ¬â¢ll let your readers down. And even the most seasoned writers have off-days (or, more commonly, off-books) where their writing becomes more tell than show and loses its impact. à So, how do you ensure that youââ¬â¢re showing and not telling? For me, the magic happens when Iââ¬â¢m editing, so I donââ¬â¢t worry too much about the first draft. No one is going to see that but me, so it doesnââ¬â¢t really matter how bad it is. When Iââ¬â¢m editing, Iââ¬â¢m ruthless. In fact, the more books I publish, the more ruthless I get - because, seriously, I cringe when I read back my first (traditionally) published novels and wonder how on earth they managed to get published in the first place. When Iââ¬â¢m editing, I distance myself from the writing and imagine Iââ¬â¢m a reader, not a writer. I get bored easily, which is a good thing when Iââ¬â¢m looking for too much tell and not enough show. If Iââ¬â¢m bored, thereââ¬â¢s too much tell. What works for me may not work for you (so Iââ¬â¢m not promising anything here). You need to find what works for you. However, when youââ¬â¢re editing, think of Chekhovââ¬â¢s words. Are you writing sentences like ââ¬Å"the moon was shining brightlyâ⬠? Bo-ring! Isnââ¬â¢t ââ¬Å"the glint of light on broken glassâ⬠so much more evocative? Thatââ¬â¢s what takes you from a regular writer to a masterful writer. 2. Storm Through the First Draft - and Donââ¬â¢t Look Back Do you know what one of the biggest stumbling blocks for would-be authors is? The fear of the blank page. Iââ¬â¢ve worked with hundreds of writers in my years as a writing coach, and it seems to be a universal fact that the black page (or the blinking cursor) keeps a lot of people from ever realizing their writing dreams. Donââ¬â¢t let that happen to you! Fearing the blank page is a totally irrational fear, but it can be crippling. You probably know exactly what Iââ¬â¢m talking about - sitting at the computer or with a notebook in front of you for hours, worrying about somehow starting your story wrong. Hereââ¬â¢s a secret I learned from bestselling author James Patterson: Thereââ¬â¢s no such thing as starting your story wrong. The only way you can start your story wrong is if you quit and never start it at all. Beating that fear of the blank page has one simple solution: start writing. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter how bad it is. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter whether you scrap scenes later when youââ¬â¢re editing. The most important thing is to get words - any words - on the page. Never edit while your writing your first draft. The moment you start editing, you start questioning yourself, and that can stall the writing process all over again. So, start writing, get words on that page, and donââ¬â¢t you dare look back until you get to the end. 3. To Plan or Not to Plan, That is the Question This is one thing that can divide authors into two different camps - and the debates can be ferocious. I donââ¬â¢t want to start an all-out war, so Iââ¬â¢m not going to tell you which camp I sit in. Instead, letââ¬â¢s look at both sides of the debate - and you can decide which you prefer. Just donââ¬â¢t make the mistake of discussing it with your writing buddies - it can get real ugly, real fast. First, letââ¬â¢s tackle the dedicated planners. Bestselling authors like James Ellroy and James Patterson are firmly entrenched in this camp. Ellroy, for example, writes a synopsis for his books that can be over 200 pages long. Likewise, Patterson, who writes several books a year, puts every plot detail into an outline before he starts writing his first draft. He reckons that makes it easier to start writing the first draft. What about the non-planners, or, the write-by-the-seat-of-their-pants camp of authors. British author Ian Rankin is one of these. For him, not having a plan for his novels means that writing is much more of an adventure. Itââ¬â¢s a bit like the novel has a mind of its own and will control its own destiny - which is a pretty cool way of looking at it. Rankinââ¬â¢s first draft is an opportunity to get to know the characters, and that wouldnââ¬â¢t work if everything was planned in advance. 4. Building Your Writing Muscles You know how if you miss a week (or six) of your gym routine, getting back into the swing of it is a real struggle? The same goes for writing. Your writing ability is, in fact, a muscle, that, if not regularly exercised, will quickly atrophy. When youââ¬â¢ve missed a couple of gym sessions, have you ever noticed that itââ¬â¢s much harder to convince yourself to go back? Are you, perhaps, like me, who, once Iââ¬â¢ve missed a couple of weeks, then thereââ¬â¢s virtually no chance of me going back? The same can happen with writing. You can so easily get out of practice, out of the habit of daily writing, so when you do schedule time to write, you almost have to force yourself to do something that you love to do. Itââ¬â¢s not just about keeping up a routine, either. When youââ¬â¢re writing fiction, writing every day keeps your relationship with your characters fresh and the plot tight. For horror-writer extraordinaire Stephen King, a daily writing habit is essential for the successful completion of a manuscript. 5. Disconnect From Distractions The internet is amazing. It connects us to like-minded people on the other side of the world, makes researching facts for your fiction an absolute breeze, and allows you to easily communicate with your fans. But for writers, the internet is also the biggest enemy of creativity and productivity. Smartphones have made the situation even worse. There are so many distractions. Social media notifications, email notifications, websites that steal our time and give us nothing in return. The number of hours Iââ¬â¢ve lost to aimless internet browsing is embarrassing. Iââ¬â¢m easily distracted, and since I canââ¬â¢t get back the hours that Iââ¬â¢ve lost, I now resolve to disconnect from all potential distractions. When Iââ¬â¢m working on a novel, I deliberately turn off the WiFi. Not on my computer - itââ¬â¢s much too easy to turn that back on. I turn off the router, because Iââ¬â¢m less likely to give in to temptation if I have to go downstairs to reconnect to the internet. If turning off your WiFi isnââ¬â¢t practical, or you have other family members to think about, a distraction-free device like Freewrite may be the perfect solution for you. With no browser to distract you, you can focus on the craft of writing - and see your productivity levels soar! 6. Creating Complex Characters One of the major keys to quality fiction is characters that your readers can really care about. Creating three-dimensional characters that seem as if they could walk right off the page is a skill that can be difficult to develop. I love to read - but thereââ¬â¢s nothing so disappointing as a book full of flat, cardboard-cutout characters. Even the best, most riveting plotline canââ¬â¢t save those books for me. Youââ¬â¢ve probably noticed that human beings can be unpredictable. For your characters to be believable, then, they also need to be unpredictable. Itââ¬â¢s important that youââ¬â¢re able to show different sides to your characters because thatââ¬â¢s how your readers get to know them. For example, beginner writers often make the mistake of having villainous characters that only ever show their menacing side. However, that kind of predictability makes villains too easy to forget - and you want your characters to stick in the minds of your readers long after theyââ¬â¢re finished reading the book. Think about it - whatââ¬â¢s more memorable: the villain who only ever does nasty things, or the villain whoââ¬â¢s nasty 90% of the time but spends every Sunday afternoon teaching his kid brother self-defense? 7. The Movie Reel in Your Mind Screenwriters are usually able to make the switch to writing fantastic fiction quite easily, but fiction writers donââ¬â¢t find it so easy to write scripts. Thatââ¬â¢s not always the case, and there are always exceptions to the rule, but there is a really good reason why thatââ¬â¢s the case. Writing for the screen means having a kind of birdsââ¬â¢ eye view of your story, picturing every detail as if the movie is already made and running on a reel in your mindââ¬â¢s eye. When I coach writers who are struggling with mastering story elements like point of view (POV) and bringing their stories to life on the page, I often recommend a short course in scriptwriting. Having to constantly think about whose point of view each scene is from and focus on the details of the setting, what characters are doing as they speak, and even whatââ¬â¢s visible at the edge of the shot is great practice for writing realistic fiction that really draws your readers in. There are short courses in screenwriting that you can find online - such as courses on Udemy - and itââ¬â¢s worth trying these out to see for yourself how your writing can improve when youââ¬â¢re running every scene through the movie reel in your mind. 8. Follow Your Characters Wherever They Lead If you fall into the camp of painstaking planners we discussed earlier, this one may make you feel a bit uncomfortable. Planners donââ¬â¢t like to take diversions. But if youââ¬â¢ve never had the joyful pleasure of allowing your characters to take your story in a different direction, then youââ¬â¢re missing something really quite exhilarating. Sometimes it doesnââ¬â¢t work out, and you have to go back, but other times your characters take you on an adventure of discovery that allows you to share the same sense of excitement and anticipation that your readers get to experience. To be able to follow your characters, though, you have to bring them to life on the page. Itââ¬â¢s the larger-than-life characters that take you on the best adventures - and help you to discover the true depths of your own imagination. I love to read books that suddenly head off in an unexpected direction because I know that the author has been on one of those wonderful adventures - and their writing is so much richer for it. Never be afraid to see where your characters want to take you - whatââ¬â¢s the worst that could happen? 9. Live Your Characterââ¬â¢s Life Has your character eaten today? Iââ¬â¢m serious. Have they? Did they shower this morning? You might be thinking that Iââ¬â¢ve lost the plot (pardon the pun) but the details of your characters lives matter to your readers. Or, at least, they should. Iââ¬â¢ve lost count of the number of manuscripts Iââ¬â¢ve reviewed for coaching clients where Iââ¬â¢ve started to get seriously concerned about the characters. No, I donââ¬â¢t need to know each time a character takes a bathroom break, but your characters need to have some level of humdrum in their lives to be believable. A really effective tool you can use to see how believable your charactersââ¬â¢ everyday lives are is to try to live your characterââ¬â¢s life for a day. If you get to the end of the day and youââ¬â¢re exhausted and grumpy because youââ¬â¢ve been dashing around all over the place without eating a single meal, then you might be able to see the cracks in the believability. Regular things have to happen as well as the exciting things that keep the plot moving forward - or your readers might start losing interest. 10. If You Donââ¬â¢t Read Regularly Youââ¬â¢ve No Business Being a Writer That may sound a little controversial - and I am aware that there are some bestselling authors who insist that they cannot possibly read anyone elseââ¬â¢s fiction while theyââ¬â¢re working on their own novels. If Iââ¬â¢m honest, I used to worry about how reading novels would affect my writing - until I realized that not reading was worse for my craft than reading ever could be. Not only does immersing yourself in another authorââ¬â¢s creation offer the opportunity to relax and unwind, but it helps you hone your craft. Even if the book youââ¬â¢re reading is terrible, thereââ¬â¢s something you can learn from it (like how not to write a novel). Reading books that bestselling authors have written is an excellent way of developing your own skills. You can enjoy a book and learn from it at the same time. Recognize the techniques that have the most power. Discover ways of using language that you havenââ¬â¢t considered before. Examine the pacing and the plot twists and all the myriad ways that authors show instead of telling - and pillage and plunder those same techniques for your own writing. Bonus Tip - Write For Yourself One of the biggest mistakes you can make as an author is to start to worry about what other people are going to think about your masterpiece. The moment you start staring into that particular black hole, youââ¬â¢re setting up a whole load of trip-wires for yourself. Donââ¬â¢t worry about who might - or might not - read your novel. Donââ¬â¢t give them a second thought - not while youââ¬â¢re writing. Write your novel for you. Enjoy it. Savor it. When you get too focused on the mysterious ââ¬Ëpotential readerââ¬â¢ you start questioning and second-guessing yourself, until your creativity gives a big sigh and stomps off in frustration - leaving you staring hopelessly at that flashing cursor on the blank page - right back where you started.
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